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World Chief Instructor (I.O.G.K.F.) Shihan Morio Higaonna - 9thDan

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Chalti Karate Club

The EGKA Black Belt Grading 12 Quays Dojo, December 2007.

‘It’s grim up north’ is the title of a techno pop song (1991) overlaid with the music from the classical English hymn, Jerusalem, to the beat from a quintessential memory of the industrial age: the chugging of a steam train. Never having ventured north of Watford outside the months of July or August, the thought of travelling to Liverpool (albeit by air) in the first week of December reminded me of that grim winter-view of the industrial North. Although the purpose was the EGKA black belt grading, I was not filled with joy.  The location for the course was the 12 Quays Dojo, recently opened by Steve Hallam Sensei in Woodchurch, Wallesay; a change in venue for the EGKA winter grading. 

So, at 6 am on Saturday 1st December in Swanley, Kent, three students (two being very, very cold) met their sensei Feridun Shakir for the long trip up north. An hour’s travel by road, then an hour’s delay, followed by an hour’s flight to Manchester Airport where, from the coldest, bleakest rooftop car park (in spite of bright sunshine), they collected a rental car to complete the last leg of their journey. However, the sun continued to shine and clear roads from which to view hilly horizons soon began to soften my view of what turned out to be a very green and pleasant land; some would say the very Heart of England. 

On the Sunday I was to go through quite an ordeal – for me at least; a test for many reasons. The support from ‘the locals’ who, other than through Goju Ryu karate, knew very little about me, was something I will never forget. The Welsh may rightly believe they have His patronage, but being English through and through (living in the garden of England), I believe the northern lands, because of the people AND because it is where English Goju Ryu karate has its roots, may equally claim the title of ‘God’s Country’ (Jerusalem ?).

Sensei Steve’s dojo is in the sports hall of a new school development in Woodchurch. In the hall, a large banner on the wall announced that the ’12 Quays Dojo welcomes the EGKA’. Friendships were renewed, fees were paid, and muscles, minds and joints were prepared. Then: Shugo! - We were called to line up. The respects that are due in Goju Ryu karate were made to Sensei Ernie, Sensei Roy and Sensei Paul. Sensei Ernie came to the middle and led us through junbi undo and kihon. One of the first rules of self-defence or self-protection is: ‘Don’t be there in the first place’ - be it in an argument, in the same room, or on the receiving end of an act of aggression. Tai Sabaki - and plenty of it - reinforces the need to be outside the aggressor’s fighting arc. Slide, kokutsu dachi, mae geri, gyaku tsuki, kamae, slide, Sanchin, mawashi geri kizami, kamae. The combinations (each of which Sensei Ernie did himself) were relentless. I could see that I was not the only one whose brain was reeling, frying even, as the nerve endings were trying to make the right connections to keep up with the progression of the techniques. Nevertheless, each technique was reinforcing basics - so why was it so difficult? …And that is why we train!

Those grading up to first kyu had been separated from those reaching for the coveted EGKA black belt. What filtered down to those like myself, who ‘have only just started up the mountain,’ is that a grading of thirty to forty students does not allow Sensei Ernie and his panel to focus on those aspiring black belts. In reducing numbers, the grading panel’s ability to scrutinise those people more closely would maintain the standard of excellence set by the EGKA. I for one would feel such intensity the following day.

Whilst these students set about proving their worth in front of Sensei Ernie Sensei and the grading panel, the rest were grouped according to kyu or Dan grade. The only mixed group was made up of those grading to shodan and beyond the next day. Sensei Roy took those aspirants, honing each and every technique in kata and bunkai, continuously commentating on what he saw. "There are distinct rhythms within the kata…the block and the strikes are simultaneous…the downward arc is smaller…." As with ballroom dancing - particularly topical at the moment - the ability to repeatedly perform fine motor skills becomes more difficult under physical and mental duress. It has been said that life is 25% mental, 25% physical and 50% spiritual. The strength to keep going, I believe, comes from the latter percentage, which is developed as much as the other two in the training environment, not only from your own efforts but also from those inspiring you to do so.

When I dared to break concentration, I took in a varied range of activities reflecting the full spectrum of Goju Ryu karate. Sensei Paul Galer had the juniors making good use of a matted area. They dumped each other mercilessly as they went through the bunkai takedowns but as far as I know, without injury. Sensei Paul lead the senior grades (3rd Dan and above) through Hojo undo, chi shi and then ishi Sashi which of course is a fine tool to perfect that other fine Goju tool, the press-up. In the opposite corner, Sensei Steve Gouldson was taking the first and second Dans in what appeared to be a regular kata class until the kata was shown also to be a tool for performing press-ups of an irregular kind. The day’s training lasted from noon until four p.m. The effects of perfecting movement in and out of shiko dachi, relentless bunkai with numerous takedowns and much more besides, told me that I had value for money. Each group ended their session with applause for their respective Sensei and we came together to pay our collective respects to Sensei Ernie, Sensei Roy and Paul, concluding the first day of the EGKA Black Belt winter Grading of 2007.

The Sunday morning sky was overcast, the rain drenching us by the time we got into the car (after struggling with an unfamiliar boot lock). Not a good start to a morning’s training; starting an hour earlier (no breakfast!) to be followed by our most important grading. A thorough warm-up, as precedes any EGKA training, got the day underway and again we were split into groups. However, those 2nd and 1st kyu’s who had graded the previous day now joined the 1st kyu’s and shodans, to be taught by Sensei Paul Nolan. Chokyu gekisai dai ichi and ni! was practiced first individually, then with partners. Several times, collectively we were not sharp enough, not fast enough and everyone, Sensei Paul included, was doing ‘motivation’ push-ups. Unfortunately, for the first half of the morning, the EGKA had to share the hall with a Sunday morning football club so the reduced area called for heightened focus when performing Chokyu gekisai with partners. As the saying goes: ‘where there is a problem there is an opportunity’ and the opportunity to perfect zanshin was there. Then, silence from the other side of the curtain told us the footballers had gone. Sensei Paul Nolan led the breakout into the added space to revise bunkai for the more difficult katas and Sanchin with shime. Eleven o’clock and the morning’s training were done. Some people said their goodbyes, but for a small group of us the day was still an hour away from beginning in earnest. The grading was to take place in an upper floor dance studio replete with mirrors along the Shomen wall. There is nothing like being confronted with oneself under the watchful eyes of your examiners! But first, a multiple-choice exam on the history of Okinawan Goju Ryu emphasised the foundations and legacy that had lead to us being there on that day.

Twelve of us took our places in two ranks. Everyone knew what was expected of them; there are no surprises (so no excuses!) in an EGKA grading. Kihon, tai sabaki and yakusoku combinations left us in no doubt what we had begun. The intensity of the smaller room, in front of a full EGKA grading panel, was heightened as supporters crammed and jammed themselves onto benches and into corners to make this a very public test. As Caglar, my training partner at the Chalti dojo, observed: ‘there was no place to hide’. Kata put individuals on the spot as Sensei Ernie called us forward in twos or threes to demonstrate our proficiency. After one ‘Matt DiAngelo’ moment on one of the Yakusoku combinations (naname shiko dachi soto uke, mae enpi, zenkustu dachi gyaku tsuki), as the little devil on my left shoulder kept reminding me, a wise (Liverpudlian) voice from behind told me to forget about it and move on (Life lesson?).

Kata Shisochin was my first Dan kata summit. Sensei Roy had covered shisochin extensively the previous day; a certain amount of dismantling and rebuilding (wider zenkutsu dachi, smaller movement with the hands etc) had been necessary - not good on the day before an important test of any kind - and the challenge was on. Following Saifa and Seiyunchin, Sensei Ernie called out “kata shisochin, Yoi Hajime!” I stepped forward in Sanchin dachi performed the opening double handed knife hand block, every movement seemed so slow, particularly when confronted with myself in the mirror. Performing the second half shisochin takes you back in the direction you came from, to the hard to avoid critical gazes of many who had ‘been there and done that’ in Goju Ryu karate. Sensei Ernie called those karateka grading to 2nd and 3rd Dan forward to perform Sanseiru and Sepai. Time to breath and think. The intensity of concentration was as draining as the physical effort.

Then Sanchin, Sanchin with shime. The intense session with Sensei Paul Nolan that morning was still foremost in my mind (and shoulders!). Gi’s and obi’s were carefully folded and we took our lines to be tested. Senior grades from the audience came forward and set about testing. For once, I saw the mirror as an ally. Bunkai was followed by kakie, followed by sapping pad work, 50 gyaku tsuki, 50 enpi, 50 mae geri and 50 mawashi geri. Somewhere between the bunkai and the final demanding test of 100 press ups, 100 sit ups and 100 squats was the sparring which exemplified the spirit and the worth of achieving (all grades within the EGKA syllabus) when Mike (surname unknown) grading (successfully!) for his second Dan ended up with his big toe bent upwards at 45 degrees! Foolhardy or Spirit he continued, refusing to go to hospital, adapting his technique and overcoming his disability, setting an example to us who were suffering from mere fatigue. I struggled with the press-ups, fared no better on the sit-ups but gave a better account of myself on the squats. Then, at last, nigh on three hours later, it was over. The support in that homeward stretch was tremendous. You can grit your teeth and shout at yourself but to hear people, some of whom hardly know you, calling your name, urging you to keep going is a special source of inspiration not only for your own pride and for success but also collectively, of what we all belong to. Thank you!

When the results were announced and I found I had been successful, there was not the elation I had felt when passing my first kyu grading. Overall, I was shot. Now, having had a month to reflect, I have pride in being an EGKA shodan, but also know I have only just begun (though with better tools with which to polish the diamond) - training in earnest.

I make no apology for using such an emotive social analogy, but when I met up with Feridun Sensei and the rest of the Chalti members at the motel/pub afterwards, to prepare for the long journey home, I was warmed by the atmosphere in the bar, by families - some obviously of three generations - socialising over a Sunday afternoon drink. Each having respect for the other but without the fear and aggression one sometimes senses in London pubs. The same I find with EGKA gatherings: genuine friendships, no aloofness or intimidation and plenty of hard training, having a positive purpose in our own individual journeys. Again, thank you!

Terence Dixon 1st Dan

Chalti Dojo, Kent.


EGKA Chalti Dojo Course Report

Juniors with Sensei Steve GouldsonOn Saturday 6th May 2006 Chalti Karate Club, founded by Feridun Shakir, 3rd Dan IOGKF held its inaugural training course since joining the English Goju Ryu Karate Association (EGKA) at its dojo in the North Cray Community Centre, North Cray in Kent. Sensei Feridun welcomed Sensei Steve Gouldson 5th Dan EGKA from the Shinzato Dojo, Wirral, as the instructor for the day.


Senior members with Sensei Steve Gouldson

Whilst the senior session was well attended by karate-ka from other clubs and styles all the juniors were from the Chalti dojo. As anticipated there was the usual shyness cum reluctance from children when confronted with an unfamiliar face and a fifth Dan at that! Within minutes Sensei Steve had removed any apprehension the youngsters may have had and soon they were all keen to prove to him to him that they possessed the loudest kiai on the block! Little did they realise how hard they were working particularly with Sensei Steve’s unusual methods of developing strong age uke and geri/keri, this for them was great fun. The caretaker for the hall was pleasantly surprised to find such a clean floor on Monday morning! Their session with Sensei Steve was an hour and a half but such was the pace and the different challenges put before them that they were still going strong through to the end, finishing with of course kata. 

Juniors having fun with Sensei Steve

Considering the youthful existence of Chalti Karate club the senior course was well attended particularly so with Yudansha outnumbering Mudansha. Thanks must go to Terence Read Sensei and his family for making the trip down from Cambridge, Sensei Felix Nelson from not so distant Lewisham and Serkawt Khola from Canterbury. Sensei Feridun has an open-minded approach to karate and regardless of rank or style if some wants to train in karate with an equally open and respectful mind they are most welcome. Several Dan grades in Kyokushinkai and Shotokan were there to see what one of the finest in Goju Ryu had to offer.

Sensei Steve personifies all the qualities that make Goju Ryu karate an art and not merely a fighting system. With him dojo etiquette is paramount, in doing so we acknowledge those who have brought Goju Ryu karate to us and keep us mindful of those with whom we practice. As an instructor he is a perfect example of the teaching maxim ‘explanation (7%), demonstration (15%) and practice, practice, practice (78%)’. During the ‘practice’ stage he is always on the move, observing and offering advice.

Training for the seniors began with Sensei Steve leading the class through the traditional Goju Ryu warm up and the hall soon had an air of anticipation of what was to come, hard work! Combination drills with that ‘something extra’ followed.

Sensei-Steve-Goulds-019 

The drills emphasised the need to step out of the line of attack without telegraphing the evasion. The student then had to repeat the technique in reflection adding strikes and blocks. These were then put into practice with partners. The progressive variations soon had the students focusing on timing and movement. Sensei Steve believes that karate should be open to all and is aware that not all karate ka are comfortable with juyi kumite. He introduced drills that provide a stepping stone, introducing co-ordinated techniques that involved contact with a little bit of competitiveness. Then followed a session on conditioning with a difference! So much so that any thoughts of sensitive forearms went out of the window as you watched out for the following jodan tsuki! Sensei Steve, with grounding in door work and security is a realist. The more likely scenario in a self defence situation is not going to be the aggressor confronting you with his dukes up but a ‘rush’ or ‘smother’ attack. After several sapping drills where this was dealt with he showed through kakie how restraints could be put on (and the attacker incapacitated!). ‘Hidden’ within one of these techniques was chudan uchi uke. This was true insight.

Finally to the essence of Goju Ryu karate, kata. With such an advanced class Sensei Steve began with gekisai dai ichi and ni. (Sensei Feridun believes in strong basics and has unashamedly plagiarised the expression ‘I know geksai dai ichi and I’m not afraid to use it!’) Concentrating on the basics within these two kata laid the foundations for the work on Saifa. Sensei Steve said that whilst Saifa is on of the shortest kata taking between 15-20 seconds, this could cause difficulty in ensuring the clarity of the techniques and should not be rushed. He highlighted specific points within Saifa, where one technique ‘triggers’ the following, creating a more focused, a more explosive feeling so important in atemi waza. Insight such as this rare and answers a lot of questions for those of us without such experience.

Such is Sensei Steve’s enthusiasm for teaching Goju Ryu karate the class overran by 20 Minutes. Long after the majority of the participants had had left for home he was still in the dojo in his gi (after five and a half hours teaching….) passing on his experience and that enthusiasm.

Arigato Gozaimashita.

Terence Dixon
Member of Chalti Dojo

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